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Schultüte:
Welcome Back To School
Images of 'Schultüten', sometimes also referred to as 'Zuckertüten' bring back fond memories to anyone who started primary school in Germany and Austria at about the age of six. This tradition dates back to the early 1800s and is still going strong. To celebrate the first day of school, parents or grand-parents present children with beautifully decorated cardboard cones filled with toys, chocolates, sweets, school supplies and other surprises.
Here are pictures of eighteen of our interviewees with their Schultüte (plus two bonus ones of archive director Dr Bea Lewkowicz and archive researcher Kristin Baumgartner).
This year, 2020, is different to other years. Children are returning to their schools after a five-month break (due to Covid-19) and they will have to get used to a new kind of school life. The ‘Schultüte’ tradition reminds us that we can celebrate going back to school, while acknowledging the anxieties and worries which pupils and their parents will be facing.
Inge Ader
IA: First day of school, 1924, with Schultüte. "The first day in school and I had a Schultüte with sweets. I was very proud. I was six years old."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Domestic Service |
Maria Ault
MA: First day of school, 2n May 1939, Maria with her school cone
Interviewee Experience: |
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Kindertransport |
Leslie Brent
LB: First day of school, 1931. "This picture was taken in 1931, when I was very nearly six years old, showing me going to the school for the first time. The Germans have this rather endearing custom of giving children on their first school day a huge cone full of goodies of one kind or another, including sweets and biscuits and that sort of thing. And it makes the first day of school something rather special."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Kindertransport |
Bunce Court School |
British Military |
Frank Bright
FB: First day at school (Jewish Reform Gemeindeschule in Joachimsthaler street), Berlin, 1935. "The - sort of cardboard tube was filled with sweets, which was meant to make the first day at school sweeter. I don’t know why, because I rather liked the idea. I didn’t need it to be made sweeter, but I probably had the sweets after all. I would be six-and-a-half years old."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Early Pre-War Emigration to Czechoslovakia |
Slave Labourer |
Concentration Camp Survivor |
Hannelore Cohen
HC: First day of school, Chemnitz, ca 1936. "This is me aged 5 when I started school in Chemnitz and the cone I am carrying was called Zuckertutte. It was filled with sweets and other things used for school, pencil cases etc."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Kindertransport |
With Foster Family |
Charles Danson
CD: With Schultute on Knesebeckstrasse, Berlin, 1927
Interviewee Experience: |
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Early Pre-War Emigration to Britain |
Pioneer Corps |
British Military |
Prisoner of War |
Abraham Feldman
AF: With Schultute on first day at the Carlebach School, Leipzig, 1933
Interviewee Experience: |
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Early Pre-War Emigration to Britain |
Gisela Feldman
GF: Gisela (right) and sister Sonja Knepel, first day of school, Berlin, ca. 1930. "I’m on the right and on the first day at school our mothers met us with this little sort of witches’ hat full of sweets. And it was taken in Berlin."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Domestic Service |
MS St. Louis |
Eva Figes
EF: Eva’s first day of school with her Schultüte, at entrance to Tiergarten, Bahnhof am Zoo, April 1939
Interviewee Experience: |
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Came With Parents or Close Family |
Margot Harris
MH: "Mein erster Schulgang. [My first day of school]", with Schultüte, Jewish school, Kassel, 1936
Interviewee Experience: |
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Came With Parents or Close Family |
Bob Kirk
RK: With Schultüte, first day of school, 1930. "This is a photograph of me on my first day at school with the traditional Zuckertüte – a dunce’s hat full of sweets - standing in the playground just outside our flat."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Kindertransport |
With Foster Family |
British Military |
Lia Lesser
LL: With Schultüte on her first day of school, Teplice-Šanov 1937
Interviewee Experience: |
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Kindertransport |
Sir Nicholas Winton transport |
Czechoslovak State School, Llanwrtyd Wells |
George Loble
GL: George with Schultüte, age six, Bamberg, 1932
Interviewee Experience: |
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Came With Parents or Close Family |
Max Milner
MM: First day of school. "Me, Maximilian Meisner, now Max Milner, on my very first school day in 1925, outside Jewish Primary School in Berlin, Fasanenstrasse."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Early Pre-War Emigration to Britain |
Pioneer Corps |
British Military |
Meta Roseneil
MR: Meta holding a school cone (Schultüte) on her first day of school, Frankfurt am Main, 1937
Interviewee Experience: |
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Came With Parents or Close Family |
Klara Sharp
KS: With Schultüte on her first day at school, Joachim Friedrichstraße, Berlin, 1928. "This is my first school day. I was six years old, in Berlin."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Emigration to Shanghai |
Japanese Internment |
Stella Shinder
SS: With Schultüte, age 6, first day of school, Chemnitz, 1934. "It was customary in Germany for a child to get a huge bag of- filled with sweets and chocolates to help them on their way on their first day at school."
Interviewee Experience: |
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Early Pre-War Emigration to Czechoslovakia |
Came With Parents or Close Family |
George Summerfield
GS: With twin brother Peter & their Schultüten
Interviewee Experience: |
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Came With Parents or Close Family |